{"id":5964,"date":"2023-02-05T15:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-02-05T15:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/?p=5964"},"modified":"2023-02-04T21:00:52","modified_gmt":"2023-02-04T21:00:52","slug":"basque-fact-of-the-week-donostia-the-capital-of-gipuzkoa-part-1-the-city","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/2023\/02\/05\/basque-fact-of-the-week-donostia-the-capital-of-gipuzkoa-part-1-the-city\/","title":{"rendered":"Basque Fact of the Week: Donostia, the Capital of Gipuzkoa, Part 1: The City"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-background\">My first stay in the Basque County began in the city of Donostia. I really didn&#8217;t know anything about the city and I ended up staying in a flat in the Egia neighborhood. I would walk, weather and time permitting, through the tunnel that connected Egia with the downtown, and along La Concha to classes at the University of the Basque Country. More than a few evenings were spent in the Parte Vieja, wandering the streets and bars to the wee hours of the night. Looking back, it was a special time in a special city. I don&#8217;t think I realized how lucky I was to live in such a majestic place.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/donosti-panorama-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/donosti-panorama-2-1024x417.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5962\" width=\"256\" height=\"104\" srcset=\"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/donosti-panorama-2-1024x417.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/donosti-panorama-2-300x122.jpg 300w, https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/donosti-panorama-2-768x313.jpg 768w, https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/donosti-panorama-2.jpg 1086w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 256px) 100vw, 256px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A panorama of Donostia I took back in 2009.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Donostia straddles the mouth of the Urumea river. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sansebastianturismoa.eus\/en\/to-do\/what-not-to-miss\/mount-urgull\">Mount Urgull<\/a> sits at the mouth, rising on the western bank. To the west, just past the beaches of <a href=\"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/2021\/12\/12\/basque-fact-of-the-week-la-concha-the-iconic-beach-of-donostia\/\">La Concha<\/a> and Ondarreta, rises <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sansebastianturismoa.eus\/en\/to-do\/what-not-to-miss\/mount-igeldo\">Mount Igeldo<\/a>. In the middle of the bay Bah\u00eda de la Concha sits the island of Santa Clara. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In 1863, the walls, built over many years to make Donostia a military stronghold, were demolished. This opened up the surrounding region for development and the city exploded. Donostia has over <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sansebastianturismoa.eus\/en\/to-do\/district-by-district\">25 different barrios<\/a> or neighborhoods. At the heart is the Parte Vieja or Parte Zaharra, the center that was surrounded by those original walls. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The coat-of-arms of the city consists of a ship with its sails spread over the waves of the sea and a banner that reads &#8220;For fidelity, nobility and loyalty earned.&#8221;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The city currently has about 187,000 residents. The primary economic engine of the city is service and tourism. Two of the biggest events hosted by the city are the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/San_Sebastian_Jazz_Festival\">San Sebastian Jazz Festival<\/a>&nbsp;(Jazzaldia) and the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/2022\/09\/18\/basque-fact-of-the-week-the-san-sebastian-international-film-festival\/\">San Sebasti\u00e1n International Film Festival<\/a>. The city also hosts several fiestas, including <a href=\"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/2019\/01\/20\/basque-fact-of-the-week-on-january-20-donostia-celebrates-my-birthday-i-mean-la-tamborrada\/\">La Tamborrada<\/a>, La Semana Grande\/Aste Nagusia, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.donostiakultura.eus\/es\/fiestas\/tablon\/euskal-jaiak\">Basque Week\/Euskal Jaiak<\/a>, and San Juan <a href=\"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/2022\/06\/12\/basque-fact-of-the-week-fire-and-flame-in-basque-culture\/\">Sua<\/a>. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Donostia is perhaps most famous for its food. It has a high concentration of <a href=\"https:\/\/guide.michelin.com\/us\/en\/restaurants\">Michelin Stars<\/a> &#8211; it has the second highest density of Stars, second only to <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kyoto\">Kyoto<\/a>, Japan. It boasts many world-class restaurants, including <a href=\"https:\/\/www.arzak.es\/en\/\">Arzak<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.martinberasategui.com\/en\/inicio\">Berasategui<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/akelarre.net\/en\/\">Akelarre<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mugaritz.com\/en\/\">Mugaritz<\/a>, currently <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theworlds50best.com\/list\/1-50\">ranked #21 in the world<\/a>. Of course, the entire city but particularly the Parte Vieja is famous for its <a href=\"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/2012\/07\/15\/a-pintxos-crawl-in-donosti\/\">pintxos<\/a>. And there are the <a href=\"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/2022\/08\/14\/basque-fact-of-the-week-txokos-the-gastronomic-societies\/\">txokos<\/a>, or gastronomic societies, sanctuaries of food.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The other big attraction is the city&#8217;s soccer (sorry, futbol!) team, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Real_Sociedad\">Real Sociedad<\/a>. Founded in 1909, it has won <a href=\"https:\/\/www.laliga.com\/en-GB\">La Liga<\/a> twice, in the 1980-81 and 1981-82 campaigns. It once had a policy of fielding only Basque players, like <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Athletic_Bilbao\">Athletic Bilbao<\/a>, but changed that policy in 1989. Real is currently sitting at third place in La Liga, behind Barcelona and Real Madrid. A <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Real_Sociedad_Femenino\">women&#8217;s team<\/a> was founded in 2004. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Of course, there are many landmarks in the city. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sansebastianturismoa.eus\/en\/to-do\/what-not-to-miss\/el-peine-del-viento\">Peine del Viento<\/a> &#8211; the Comb of the Wind &#8211; by <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Eduardo_Chillida\">Eduardo Chillida<\/a> is one of the primary artistic attractions. Both <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sansebastianturismoa.eus\/en\/to-do\/what-not-to-miss\/mount-igeldo\">Mount Igeldo<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sansebastianturismoa.eus\/en\/to-do\/what-not-to-miss\/mount-urgull\">Mount Urgull<\/a> offer majestic views of the city. The <a href=\"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/2021\/07\/18\/basque-fact-of-the-week-the-san-telmo-museum\/\">San Telmo Museum<\/a> provides an excellent introduction to Basque history and culture. Other sites include <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sansebastianturismoa.eus\/en\/to-do\/what-not-to-miss\/tabakalera\">Tabakalera<\/a>, a former tobacco factory that is now a cultural center; the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sansebastianturismoa.eus\/en\/to-do\/culture-art-architecture\/religious-buildings\">Buen Pastor Cathedral<\/a>, the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sansebastianturismoa.eus\/en\/to-do\/culture-art-architecture\/religious-buildings#santa_maria\">Santa Mar\u00eda del Coro Basilica<\/a>,&nbsp;and the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sansebastianturismoa.eus\/en\/to-do\/culture-art-architecture\/religious-buildings#san_vicente\">San Vicente Church<\/a>; the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sansebastianturismoa.eus\/en\/to-do\/culture-art-architecture\/belle-epoque\">City Hall<\/a>; the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sansebastianturismoa.eus\/en\/to-do\/culture-art-architecture\/squares-and-promenades#plaza_constitucion\">Plaza de la Constituci\u00f3n<\/a>; and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sansebastianturismoa.eus\/en\/to-do\/culture-art-architecture\/mansions-and-castles\/miramar-palace\">Miramar Palace<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Primary sources: Barrena Osoro, Elena [et al.].&nbsp;<em>Donostia \/ San Sebasti\u00e1n. Historia<\/em>. Au\u00f1amendi Encyclopedia. Available at:<a href=\"https:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/en\/donostia-san-sebastian-historia\/ar-45908\/\"> https:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/en\/donostia-san-sebastian-historia\/ar-45908\/<\/a>; Au\u00f1amendi Entziklopedia.&nbsp;<em>Donostia \/ San Sebasti\u00e1n<\/em>. Au\u00f1amendi Encyclopedia . Available at: <a href=\"https:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/en\/donostia-san-sebastian\/ar-36359\/\">https:\/\/aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus\/en\/donostia-san-sebastian\/ar-36359\/<\/a>; <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/San_Sebasti\u00e1n\">San Sebasti\u00e1n<\/a><\/em>, Wikipedia<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>My first stay in the Basque County began in the city of Donostia. I really didn&#8217;t know anything about the city and I ended up staying in a flat in the Egia neighborhood. I would walk, weather and time permitting, through the tunnel that connected Egia with the downtown, and along La Concha to classes [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5962,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[836,8],"tags":[54,1553,3384,2911,1140,113,770,55,3443,2548,585],"class_list":["post-5964","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-basque-fact-of-the-week","category-euskadi","tag-donostia","tag-eduardo-chillida","tag-gastronomic-society","tag-la-concha","tag-michelin-stars","tag-parte-vieja","tag-real-sociedad","tag-san-sebastian","tag-san-sebastian-international-film-festival","tag-san-telmo-museum","tag-tamborrada"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/donosti-panorama-2.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2sYNu-1yc","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5964","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5964"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5964\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6043,"href":"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5964\/revisions\/6043"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5962"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5964"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5964"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buber.net\/Basque\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5964"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}